
Quarterly Crystal: Almandine-Pyrope Garnet in Diamond
A diamond octahedron from South Africa hosts a rare yellow-orange almandine-pyrope garnet crystal.

Low-Temperature Heat Treatment of Corundum and the Behavior of the 3161 cm–1 Infrared Band
A study analyzing the thermal behavior of the 3161 cm–1 IR feature in 10 natural corundum samples from various deposits.

Two Assembled Pearls
Natural pearl cores are used to simulate the appearance of natural pearl growth in two assembled pearls mounted in a pair of earrings.

Suspended Pargasite Crystal in Pink Spinel
A euhedral prismatic pargasite crystal is identified in pink spinel.

Diamond Ring Prize from an Arcade-Style Claw Game
A diamond ring from a claw game in Japan is analyzed.

Quench-Crackled and Dyed Laboratory-Grown Sapphire
The Carlsbad lab receives a laboratory-grown colorless sapphire with weblike fractures containing concentrations of dye.

Sea Urchin–Like 3D Radial Fissures in a Heated Mong Hsu Ruby
Examination of a 1.34 ct ruby reveals a unique inclusion formed during heat treatment.

Unusual Yellow Diamond with a Complex Growth History
A combination of growth and dissolution features contribute to a yellow diamond’s unique shape.

Prismatic Bicolor Dumortierite Crystal
A 63.17 ct dumortierite rough crystal is examined in the Bangkok laboratory.

Gersdorffite in Quartz
Gersdorffite inclusions in quartz exhibit either triangular or hexagonal shapes when viewed from different directions.

Blue Color in Quartz Caused by Elbaite Inclusions
Blue needle-like inclusions are analyzed in three quartz spheres.

Type IIa/IaB Diamond Showing Transient Type IIb Responses
A 2.50 ct natural type IIa/IaB diamond submitted to the Dubai laboratory shifts to type IIb after deep-UV excitation.


Large Peridot from Myanmar with an Eight-Rayed Star
An eight-rayed star peridot with a star system made up of two different sets of inclusions is described for the first time.

Starburst Cloud Inclusions in Diamond
Clusters of micro-inclusions form starburst-patterned clouds in a 2.50 ct Faint yellow-green round brilliant diamond.

Natural Opal with Unusual Play-of-Color Pattern
Play-of-color pattern in Ethiopian opal is reminiscent of a turtle’s shell.

Pink Diamond with Mottled Appearance
Examination of a Fancy Deep brownish orangy pink diamond reveals evidence of treatment to enhance its color.

Cristobalite Stars and Snowflakes in Devitrified Glass
A unique inclusion scene caused by devitrification is observed in artificial glass.

Trapiche Pattern Formation of Grossular Garnets
GIA’s Tokyo laboratory examines three grossular garnets displaying six-rayed black inclusions arranged in a snowflake-like pattern.

Extraordinary Large Bicolor Natural Rough Diamond
A 37.41 ct natural rough diamond with distinct pink and colorless zones is examined at GIA’s Botswana laboratory.

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