
Radioactive Green Diamond
The Carlsbad lab recently encountered a 2.42 ct green diamond showing signs of radiation treatment by the use of radioactive salts.
Burmese Blue Sapphire and Peridot from Mogok and a History of Emerald Mining in Habachtal, Austria
An overview of the Winter 2021 Gems & Gemology content.

History of Emerald Mining in the Habachtal Deposit of Austria, Part I
Contributes to the mining history of Austria’s Habachtal region, which is believed to be one of the earliest emerald deposits.

CVD实验室培育钻石大小刷新世界纪录
GIA 任命 Richard Pesqueira(理查德·佩斯凯拉)为业务发展副总裁
加利福尼亚州卡尔斯巴德 – 12 月 16 日(星期四) – 作为宝石学研究、教育以及以科学为基础的宝石鉴定与分级服务领导者,GIA(美国宝石研究院)目前正在大力发展其卓越的服务体系和员工队伍,致力于向全球主要品牌和零售商提供创新产品。
GIA权威评级, 为挚爱守护一生 甄选一颗由GIA专家精心鉴定的钻石
加利福尼亚州卡尔斯巴德 – 2021 年 12 月 2 日 – 给人们的生活带来喜悦的钻石以及 GIA 的钻石分级专家报告所激发的信心是 GIA 十多年来首次全球消费者营销活动的核心。

GIA权威评级, 为挚爱守护一生 甄选一颗由GIA专家精心鉴定的钻石
加利福尼亚州卡尔斯巴德 – 2021 年 12 月 2 日 – 给人们的生活带来喜悦的钻石以及 GIA 的钻石分级专家报告所激发的信心是 GIA 十多年来首次全球消费者营销活动的核心。

GIA Board Meets to Set Priorities; Welcomes New Governors
CARLSBAD, Calif. – Nov. 17, 2021 – The GIA Board of Governors held their first in-person meeting in two years, Nov. 5 – 8, in Carlsbad, California.
James Shigley Receives Robert M. Shipley Award
Distinguished research fellow Dr. James Shigley receives the Robert M. Shipley Award for his contribution to the science of gemology.

Spectroscopic Characteristics of Low-Temperature Heated Blue to Violet Spinel
Although spinel is rarely treated, there have been some heated spinels available in the trade.

HPHT-Processed Diamond with Counterfeit GIA Inscription
Careful comparison of two GIA reports reveals a fraudulent inscription on a laboratory-produced diamond presented as a natural.

Willemite in Topaz
A colorless topaz from Nigeria hosts the only known example of willemite as an inclusion in topaz.

A Unique Double Cat’s-Eye Emerald
The Tokyo lab examined a stunning double cat’s-eye emerald whose chatoyancy was created both by its cut and its inclusions.

New CVD Material Submitted for Analysis (英语)
A group of large, high-quality CVD material demonstrates the continued challenge of identifying laboratory-grown gems.

Faceted Octahedral Diamond with Octahedral-Shaped Inclusion
Creative faceting highlights an octahedral-shaped cloud inclusion in a 2.01 ct diamond octahedron.

Hematite “Rose” Inclusion in Aquamarine
Recently, a 23.67 ct pear cabochon aquamarine with light greenish blue color and poor clarity was sent to the Taiwan Union Lab of Gem Research (TULAB) for identification.

FTIR Observation on Sapphires Treated with Heat and Pressure
A study on heat with pressure treatment of blue sapphires reveals FTIR patterns associated with different iron concentrations.

Persian Turquoise: The Ancient Treasure of Neyshabur
Reports on the geology, background, and current state of mining and production at Iran’s largest turquoise mine.

Purple Gem Spinel from Vietnam and Afghanistan: Comparison of Trace Element Chemistry, Cause of Color, and Inclusions
Figure 1. The vivid colors seen in fine gem-quality spinel are derived from the mixing between multiple different chromophores in a range of ratios and concentrations, as in this fine 13.52 ct violetish purple spinel. Courtesy of the Dr. Edward J. Gübelin Collection. Photo by Robert Weldon/GIA.

Internal Structures of Known Pinctada maxima Pearls: Cultured Pearls from Operated Marine Mollusks
A selection of 74 non-bead cultured and 12 bead cultured pearls grown in cultured pearl sacs and harvested directly from operated mollusks were collected and their internal structures examined using real-time microradiography and X-ray computed microtomography analyses.

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