
A “Cobalt Blue” Gahnospinel
Cobalt is identified as the primary coloring agent in an intense blue specimen of gahnospinel at GIA’s Bangkok laboratory.

Large Faceted Pallasitic Peridot
A large specimen of extraterrestrial peridot is analyzed at the Carlsbad laboratory.

Aegirine in Poudretteite
Aegirine inclusions are observed in two samples of poudretteite from Mogok.

37th International Gemmological Conference
A report from the 37th IGC, held in late October 2023 in Tokyo.

Fall 2023 Auction Highlights
Large blue and pink diamonds were among the top lots of the fall auction season, including the most expensive auction jewel of 2023.

G&G Contributors Awarded for Best Geoscience Research
Several G&G contributors are recognized for their work on the latest volume in the Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry series.
The Identification of Turquoise by Infrared Spectroscopy and X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Inamori Synthetic Cat's-Eye Alexandrite
This article reports on a detailed gemological examination of this new synthetic cat's-eye alexandrite.
Tairus Hydrothermal Synthetic Sapphires Doped with Nickel and Chromium
Researchers of the Tairus joint venture have developed the technology for the hydrothermal growth of gem-quality crystals of synthetic sapphire.

Spray of Columbite Crystals in Topaz
A cluster of bladed columbite crystals is identified in colorless topaz.

GIA Student Design Showcase
A GIA student from the London campus receives recognition for a necklace design featuring baroque pearls, diamonds, and light pink garnets.

Brown Zoning in Diamond
Strong linear brown zoning is observed in a Fancy Dark yellow-brown diamond.

Rainbow-Colored Partially Healed Fissure in Blue Sapphire
An iridescent partially healed fissure is observed in a blue sapphire from Sri Lanka.
The Santa Terezinha De Goias Emerald Deposit
The author has uncovered many ancient references to the simulation or enhancement of gemstones.
The Distinction of Natural from Synthetic Alexandrite by Infrared Spectroscopy
A useful way to identify stones that contain no distinguishing inclusions.
The Gujar Killi Emerald Deposit, Northwest Frontier Province, Pakistan
Over the last decade, Pakistan has developed into an important source for many gem materials. A number of localities have been identified for emeralds in particular.
Emeralds of the Panjshir Valley, Afghanistan
With the withdrawal of Soviet troops from Afghanistan, villagers in the Panjshir Valley are turning their attention to the emerald riches of the nearby Hindu Kush Mountains.

Anahí’s “New” Ametrine
The Anahí mine in southeastern Bolivia has enjoyed consistent production since 1990 and is best known for its ametrine.

An Opal-Calcite Composite
Gem Testing lab in Jaipur, India recently examined a white-brown, translucent to opaque oval cabochon that turned out to be a composite featuring an unusual combination of gem materials.

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