Curved Banding in Flame-Fusion Synthetic Sapphires

The appearance of curved banding under short-wave UV easily identifies flame-fusion synthetic sapphire.

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Helical Inclusion in Colombian Emerald

A 7.54 ct natural emerald containing a 3D helical inclusion is examined by the Tokyo laboratory.

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Inclusion-Rich Black Topaz from the Thomas Mountains, Utah

Topaz is an important gemstone that occurs in various colors.

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Mexican Opal with Large Fluid Inclusion

Although opals generally contain water in their structure, fluid inclusions large enough to be resolved with the microscope are rare; those that can be seen with the unaided eye are exceedingly rare.

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Purple Fluorite Inclusion in Emerald from Russia

Fluorite inclusions in emeralds from various localities have been reported extensively in the literature.

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Pyrope-Almandine Garnet in Sapphire Host

The Bangkok laboratory recently identified a pyrope-almandine garnet in a sapphire host.

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Iridescent Tabasco Geode

Tabasco geodes are a small geode variety named for the area where they are mined in the Mexican state of Zacatecas, near the city of Tabasco.

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Quarterly Crystal: Dioptase in and on Quartz

Crystals of transparent colorless rock crystal quartz play host to a wide variety of mineral inclusions, some of which are highly attractive.

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Euhedral Phantom Sapphire in Sapphire

A phantom sapphire crystal within a host sapphire crystal was recently examined at GIA’s Carlsbad laboratory.

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Intergrown Emerald Specimen from Chivor

An emerald specimen from Chivor hosts a large, well-formed emerald inclusion.

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